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Livingston County has not developed overnight. Centrally located
within one hour of the major metropolitan areas of Detroit, Flint, Ann
Arbor, and Lansing, early settlers were attracted to the Livingston
County area not because of its location (as is the case today) but
rather because of the opportunity to receive free land.
Following the war of 1812, the
Federal Government provided any veteran of that war with 160 acres of
free land in Michigan. However,
surveyors indicated that the land in and around Livingston county was
extremely wet and poorly suited for farming. Since this caused
many of the soldiers to accept free land in Missouri rather than in
Michigan, the Governor requested a new survey. This second survey
found much of the rolling hills and sparsely wooded land well suited for
agricultural uses. Rather than give this exceptional land away,
the State began to sell the originally free section parcels for $2.00 to
$3.00 per acre.
The territory was originally part of Shiawassee and Washtenaw
counties until 1833 when an act of the state legislature provided for the
establishment of Livingston County. Named after Edward Livingston,
the Secretary of State under President Andrew Jackson, the County
began its slow settlement during the early 1830's in the areas now known
as Green Oak and Hamburg Townships. Coincidently, these
communities are now two of the fastest growing and most heavily
populated in the county. As indicated by the second survey, the
soils were excellent for farming. The land was also abundant with
fish and game, including bear and wolf. It is interesting to note
that both Chippewa and Pottawatamie Indians were seen on
occasion. However, there is no recorded history of violence
between the settlers and the Indians.
Indian trail ways
through Livingston County formed some of the major transportation
corridors of today, including Grand River Avenue and
White Lake Road. The development of the Grand River Trail from
Detroit to Lansing proved to be an impetus for growth. Livingston
Center, now known as the city of Howell, was centrally located between
the two cities, as on the stagecoach route connecting the cities,
and was a natural rest stop for travelers making the long trip by foot
and/or by horseback. As was the case one hundred years ago, the
location of Howell and its surrounding communities combine with the
natural rolling hills and lakes to continue to draw settlers to the
County.

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